With Dan Brown’s new book “The Lost Symbol” becoming an international hit, many questions have been posed about important characters in the thriller — specifically, about the Masons, or Freemasons.
The Masons are members of a fraternal order known as the Freemasons. The order rose to prominence in the late 16th century, though it is believed that they were active long before that date. The Masons share moral beliefs, including the belief in a Supreme Being. This does not have to be the “God” of the Holy Bible, but simply a Supreme Being whose influence guides moral values. In fact, belief is all that must be held. The member does not have to explain himself. Discussions of religion and politics are not allowed in the meetings.
Masons are invited to join the order, and meet in places known as “Lodges.” These meeting houses are the place where business is conducted and meetings are held, much like that of a Church building. The Lodge, however, refers to both the people in the meeting as well as the building in which the meeting takes place.
Freemasonry has long been called a “secret society” but members argue that the society is not secret…though there might be secrets held by the members that are important to them, and them alone. Meetings are conducted in a ritualized format, and that alone might make the Masons seem more mysterious than other organizations who do not use rituals in their usual meetings.
Women are not allowed in the Masons, thanks to the history of the Lodges and the fact that it has always been a man’s domain. However, certain groups such as the Order of the Eastern Star are meant specifically for women and as such, don’t admit men into their ranks.
The Masons serve many charities, most notably the Shriner’s Hospitals, and give countless hours and dollars to benefit those who have a desperate need. The Masons make a point of giving freely without the desire for recognition.
Many churches denounce the freemasons as belonging to a cult, performing satanic rituals, or being “mystics” who turn to wizardry rather than religion. Others might be upset by the secretiveness of the Masonic Lodges. Though religious and political opposition abounds, the Masons have been going strong for centuries, and all accounts indicate a strong following and organization that is poised to continue for centuries into the future.